Kursböcker: E Hecht, OPTICS, 3dje upplagan och BE Mellander, MEKANISKA VÅGOR, 1999
Nivå 1: Grundmaterial. Nödvändigt för en förståelse av grunderna i optikkursen.
Nivå 2: Resterande material i kursen.
Nivå 3: Underlättar förståelsen av fysik i en vidare bemärkelse än optik. Delar av materialet kan förekomma i en uppgift på tentamen.
Nivå 4: Speciella områden. Bra som uppslagsbok.
| Mellander: Mekaniska vågor | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nivå | Kapitel | Sida |
| 1 | 1 Matematisk beskrivning av vågor | 2 |
| 1 | 2 Våghastigheten i olika media | 10 |
| 1 | 3 Intensitet för en mekanisk våg | 19 |
| 1 | 4 Ljud och oljud | 22 |
| 1 | 5 Reflexion och transmission av mekaniska vågor | 27 |
| 1 | 6 Dopplereffekt, klassisk | 29 |
| 3 | 6 Dopplereffekt, relativistisk | 31 |
| 1 | 7 Stående vågor | 35 |
| Hecht: Optics | ||
| Nivå | Kapitel | Sida |
| 1 A Brief History | 1 | |
| 2 | 1.2 In the Beginning | 1 |
| 2 | 1.3 From the Seventeenth Century | 2 |
| 2 | 1.4 The Nineteenth Century | 4 |
| 2 | 1.5 Twentieth-Century Optics | 7 |
| 2 Wave Motion | 11 | |
| 1 | 2.1 One-Dimensional Waves | 11 |
| 1 | 2.2 Harmonic Waves | 15 |
| 1 | 2.3 Phase and Phase Velocity | 18 |
| 1 | 2.4 The Superposition Principle | 21 |
| 1 | 2.5 The Complex Representation | 23 |
| 2 | 2.6 Phasors and the Addition of Waves | 24 |
| 1 | 2.7 Plane Waves | 26 |
| 1 | 2.8 The Three-Dimensional Differential Wave-Equation | 29 |
| 1 | 2.9 Spherical Waves | 30 |
| 2 | 2.10 Cylindrical Waves | 33 |
| 3 Electromagnetic Theory, Photons, and Light | 37 | |
| 2 | 3.1 Basic Laws of Electromagnetic Theory | 38 |
| 1 | 3.2 Electromagnetic Waves | 43 |
| 1 | 3.3 Energy and Momentum | 46 |
| 1 | 3.4 Radiation | 57 |
| 1 | 3.4.1 Linearly Accelerating Charges | 57 |
| 2 | 3.4.2 Synchrotron Radiation | 59 |
| 2 | 3.4.3 Electrical Dipole Radiation | 62 |
| 2 | 3.4.4 The Emission of Light from Atoms | 63 |
| 1 | 3.5 Light in Matter | 66 |
| 2 | 3.6 The Electromagnetic-Photon Spectrum | 73 |
| 3 | 3.7 Quantum Field Theory | 80 |
| 4 The Propagation of Light | 85 | |
| 1 | 4.1 Introduction | 85 |
| 1 | 4.2 Rayleigh Scattering | 85 |
| 1 | 4.3 Reflection | 95 |
| 1 | 4.4 Refraction | 100 |
| 1 | 4.5 Fermats Principle | 105 |
| 1 | 4.6 The Electromagnetic Approach | 109 |
| 1 | 4.7 Total Internal Reflection | 121 |
| 2 | 4.8 Optical Properties of Metals | 127 |
| 3 | 4.9 Familiar Aspects of the Interaction of Light and Matter | 131 |
| 3 | 4.10 The Stokes Treatment of Reflection and Refraction | 135 |
| 2 | 4.11 Photons, Waves and Probability | 137 |
| 5 Geometrical Optics - Paraxial Theory | 148 | |
| 1 | 5.1 Introductory remarks | 148 |
| 1 | 5.2 Lenses | 149 |
| 3 | 5.3 Stops | 173 |
| 1 | 5.4 Mirrors | 177 |
| 1 | 5.4.1 Planar mirrors | 178 |
| 4 | 5.4.2 Aspherical mirrors | 180 |
| 1 | 5.4.3 Spherical mirrors | 183 |
| 2 | 5.5 Prisms | 189 |
| 3 | 5.6 Fiberoptics | 195 |
| 4 | 5.7 Optical systems | 203 |
| 4 | 6 More on Geometrical Optics | 247 |
| 7 The Superposition of Waves | 285 | |
| 1 | 7.1 The Addition of Waves of the Same Frequency | 286 |
| 1 | 7.2 The Addition of Waves of Different Frequency | 295 |
| 8 Polarization | 319 | |
| 1 | 8.1 The Nature of Polarized Light | 319 |
| 1 | 8.1.1 Linear Polarization | 319 |
| 1 | 8.1.2 Circular Polarization | 320 |
| 1 | 8.1.3 Elliptical Polarization | 322 |
| 1 | 8.1.4 Natural Light | 324 |
| 2 | 8.1.5 Angular Momentum and the Photon Picture | 324 |
| 1 | 8.2 Polarizers | 326 |
| 2 | 8.3 Dichroism | 327 |
| 1 | 8.4 Birefringence | 330 |
| 1 | 8.5 Scattering and Polarization | 340 |
| 1 | 8.6 Polarization by Reflection | 342 |
| 1 | 8.7 Retarders | 346 |
| 2 | 8.8 Circular Polarizers | 352 |
| 3 | 8.9 Polarization of Polychromatic Light | 353 |
| 2 | 8.10 Optical Activity | 355 |
| 3 | 8.10.1 A useful model | 358 |
| 3 | 8.10.2 Optically active biological substances | 360 |
| 4 | 8.11 Induced Optical Effects - Optical Modulators | 360 |
| 3 | 8.12 A Mathematical Description of Polarization | 366 |
| 9 Interference | 377 | |
| 1 | 9.1 General Considerations | 378 |
| 1 | 9.2 Conditions for Interference | 381 |
| 1 | 9.3 Wavefront-Splitting Interferometers | 384 |
| 1 | 9.4 Amplitude-Splitting Interferometers | 392 |
| 3 | 9.5 Types and Localization of Interference Fringes | 407 |
| 1 | 9.6 Multiple-Beam Interferences | 409 |
| 3 | 9.7 Applications of Single and Multilayer Films | 418 |
| 3 | 9.8 Applications of Interferometry | 423 |
| 10 Diffraction | 433 | |
| 1 | 10.1 Preliminary Considerations | 433 |
| 2 | 10.1.1 Opaque Obstructions | 436 |
| 1 | 10.1.2 Fraunhofer and Fresnel Diffraction | 437 |
| 1 | 10.1.3 Several Coherent Oscillators | 439 |
| 1 | 10.2 Fraunhofer Diffraction | 442 |
| 1 | 10.2.1 The Single Slit | 442 |
| 1 | 10.2.2 The Double Slit | 447 |
| 1 | 10.2.3 Diffraction by Many Slits | 451 |
| 3 | 10.2.4 The Rectangular Aperture | 453 |
| 2 | 10.2.5 The Circular Aperture | 459 |
| 2 | 10.2.6 Resolution of Imaging Systems | 461 |
| 2 | 10.2.7 The Diffraction Grating | 465 |
| 1 | NB: Bragg diffraktion | 475 |
| 2 | 10.3 Fresnel Diffraction | 476 |
| 3 | 10.4 Kirchhoff's Scalar Diffraction Theory | 501 |
| 3 | 10.5 Boundary Diffraction Waves | 505 |
| 4 | 11 Fourier Optics | 512 |
| 12 Basics of Coherence Theory | 554 | |
| 1 | 12.1 Introduction | 554 |
| 3 | 12.2 Visibility | 556 |
| 3 | 12.3 The Mutual Coherence Function and the Degree of Coherence | 563 |
| 3 | 12.4 Coherence and Stellar Interferometry | 567 |
| 13 Modern Optics: Lasers and Other Topics | 575 | |
| 1 | 13.1 Lasers and Laser Light | 575 |
| 2 | 13.2 Imagery - The Spatial Distribution of Optical Information | 599 |
| 2 | 13.3 Holography | 617 |
| 3 | 13.4 Nonlinear Optics | 634 |
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